Art@Site www.artatsite.com Fernand Leger Femmes au Perroquet Siant Louis
Artist:

Fernand Leger

Title:

Femmes au Perroquet

Year:
1948
Adress:
Citygarden
Website:
www.racstl.org:
Throughout his career Fernand Léger created numerous images of women and parrots in a variety of media, including painting, printmaking and sculpture. In this unpainted bronze version, the artist uses overlapping shapes to create the illusion of depth. Léger studied architecture before turning to painting. Late in his career he produced murals, mosaics and stained glass that explored the relationship of art and architecture. One of the editions of the bronze sculptures, entitled Femmes au Perroquet, is installed on the exterior wall of the Fernand Léger Museum in Biot, France.

www.christies.com:
Les femmes au perroquet may be seen as a paean to nature in its most idyllic, Arcadian aspect, replete with nymphs in the form of dark-skinned, Gauguinesque native women – as seen in the mosaic -, flora and fauna, including a Picasso-like dove as a symbol of peace. The symbol of the parrot, which may have possessed some private meaning for the artist, remained a constant motif in search.

www.christies.com:
In Les femmes au perroquet Léger looked back to his masterwork of the pre-war period, Composition au perroquet, 1935-1939 (Bauquier, no. 881; Musée National d'Art Moderne, Paris). In that monumental, mural-size painting Léger created the paradigm for the pictorial conception that would take precedence in his art for the remainder of his career, and see fruition in his great post-war compositions.

Eugenio Roig:
Joseph Fernand Henri Léger was born in Argentan, France, in 1881. Trained as an architect, he supported himself as an architectural draftsman in Paris before turning to painting.
Léger's career was interrupted in 1914, when he was mobilized to serve in the French Army for two years during World War I. While at the front in Argonne, Léger sketched artillery equipment, airplanes, and fellow soldiers. This stark reality jolted him from the abstract art that had marked his style before the war, and when the war ended, Léger began his so-"mechanical period," concentrating on realistic, orderly urban scenes celebrating workers, circuses, picnics, and everyday objects.
In the 1950s Léger began to explore mosaics, stained glass, ceramics and tapestry, and their relationship to architecture. He received many commissions to create art in architectural settings, including a pair of murals in the General Assembly Hall of the United Nations headquarters in New York, a mosaic for the Church of Notre-Dame de Toute Grace, ten stained glass windows for the church at Courfaivre, Switzerland as well as stained glass windows for the University of Caracas in Venezuela.
Léger died in 1955, but his work can be found today in major museums around the world. The Fernand Léger Museum in Biot, France, traces the artist's development from 1905 through 19